Whether you’re considering purchasing a 44 Smith & Wesson Special or a 357 Smith & Wesson Magnum – or just want to know the revolver cartridges’ similarities and differences, this article is for you. I’ve pitted the 44 Special vs. 357 Magnum head-to-head in several critical categories to help you decide which one is the better choice for you.
Spoiler alert: one is definitely better than the other.
44 Special vs. 357 Magnum: Cartridge Specs
| 44 Special | 357 Magnum | |
|---|---|---|
| Parent Case | 44 Russian | 38 Special |
| Bullet Diameter | 0.429 in | 0.357 in |
| Neck Diameter | 0.457 in | 0.379 in |
| Base Diameter | 0.457 in | 0.379 in |
| Case Length | 1.160 in | 1.290 in |
| Overall Length | 1.615 in | 1.590 in |
| Case Capacity | 33.5 grains H2O | 26.2 grains H2O |
| Max Pressure (SAAMI) | 15,500 psi | 35,000 psi |
The 44 Special is the larger cartridge in every way: a bigger bullet and a bigger case. However, it has a lower maximum pressure than the 357 Mag. In the section below, we’ll see how these differences affect each cartridge in real-world situations. Is bigger always better? Let’s find out.
44 Special vs. 357 Mag: Pros and Cons
| 44 Special | 357 Magnum |
|---|---|
| Pros | Cons |
| Lower recoil | Fewer ammo options | More ammo options | Higher recoil |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nostalgic | Fewer firearm options | More firearm options | Slightly less accurate |
| undefined | :—: | :—: | :—: |
| More accurate | More expensive ammo | Less expensive ammo | |
| undefined | :—: | :—: | :—: |
| Less versatile | More versatile | ||
| undefined | :—: | :—: | :—: |
Even though the 44 Special is the larger cartridge, it has a lower recoil than the 357 Mag, which is very appealing to many shooters. However, aside from the nostalgia that accompanies the 44 Special, it doesn’t offer many benefits over the 357 Mag.
The 357 Mag is better for hunting and self-defense because it offers less expensive ammo, more variety (firearms and ammo), and packs more of a punch. In most instances, the 357 Mag will be the better choice. Now, let’s find out what those situations are.
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